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List of Space Invaders video games

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A blue arcade cabinet with a screen surrounded by decals. The game controls sit below the screen.
Space Invaders arcade cabinet

Space Invaders is a Japanese shooting video game released in 1978 by Taito. It was developed by Tomohiro Nishikado, who was inspired by other media: Breakout, The War of the Worlds, and Star Wars.[1] Though simplistic by contemporary standards, it was one of the forerunners of modern video gaming and helped expand the video game industry from a novelty to a global industry.[2][3] It was first released as an arcade game and later remade on different platforms; re-releases include ported and updated versions. Ported versions generally feature different graphics and additional gameplay options, including moving defense bunkers, zigzag shots, invisible aliens, and two-player modes.[4]

Taito released numerous sequels and spin-offs, many of which have also been remade on multiple platforms, including home consoles and handheld devices. The first sequels were primarily released in arcades, while later titles were released on portable devices. Sequels often added power-ups and incorporated new gameplay mechanics—like three-dimensional playing fields, bosses, and rhythm-action—to the original's design.[5] Most titles were released internationally, though some are exclusive to select regions. The games have received different receptions: the Atari 2600 port of the original became the video game industry's first "killer app", while some sequels were regarded as insignificant updates.[4][6] Space Invaders and several of its arcade sequels are often included in video game compilations released by Taito. It inspired several other games; many companies created clones that copied its gameplay, while others built upon the original's gameplay.

Contents

[edit] Arcade games


Original release dates:[7]
June 1978
System release:
1978 – Arcade[7]
1980 – Atari 2600, Atari 400 and 800[4]
1982 – Atari 5200, Handheld electronic games[4][8]
1985 – Nintendo Entertainment System[4]
1999 – WonderSwan[9]
2002 – Sky Active[10]
2006 – VG Pocket Caplet[11]
2007 – Mobile phone[12]
Notes:
  • The game's popularity is attributed to a shortage of yen in Japan, which led to an increase in production of 100-yen coins.[2][13]
  • By 2007, it had generated almost US$500 million in revenue.[13]
  • Several publications attribute the expansion of the video game industry from a novelty into a global industry to the success of the game.[2][3][14][15][16]
  • The Atari 2600 version was the first official licensing of an arcade game and became the first "killer app" by quadrupling the system's sales.[4][17]
  • The Atari versions feature different sets of gameplay variants.[4]
  • The handheld electronic games include LCD and VFD versions developed by Tiger Electronics and Ramtex. Clones were also created by other companies.
  • Early 1980s handheld electronic versions are considered collectables.[8]
Space Invaders Part II

Original release dates:[18]
1980
System release:
1980 – Arcade
1990 – Game Boy and Skill for Prizes[4]
Notes:
  • Released in the United States as Deluxe Space Invaders (also known as Space Invaders Deluxe)
  • The United States version features a different graphical color scheme and a lunar-city background.
  • The Game Boy version was released only in Japan and used the Game Link Cable for the multiplayer mode.
  • The Skill for Prizes version is titled Prize Space Invaders and features increased difficulty. Players are rewarded with money.[4]
  • Designer Nishikado prefers its gameplay over other Space Invaders titles, citing the game's variety.[19]
Space Invaders II

Original release dates:[20]
1980
System release:
1980 – Arcade
Notes:
  • It was released exclusively in the United States in a cocktail-table format.
  • The game features a competitive two-player mode.[4]
Return of the Invaders

Original release dates:[21]
1985
System release:
1985 – Arcade
Notes:
  • It features updated color graphics as well as more complex movements and attack patterns for the aliens.[4]
Super Space Invaders '91

Original release dates:[22]
1990
System release:
1990 – Arcade[22]
1991 – Amiga, Commodore 64, Sega Master System, and Sinclair ZX Spectrum[6]
Notes:
  • It is also known as Majestic Twelve and Majestic Twelve: Space Invaders Part IV.
  • The game features new color backgrounds and gameplay elements, and a two-player mode.[4][22]
  • It uses Taito's F1/F2 system hardware.[23]
  • The home versions are titled Super Space Invaders.[6]
Mininvaders

Original release dates:[4]
1990
System release:
1990 – Arcade
Notes:
  • It was released only in Japan.
  • The audio and scoring are omitted.[4]
Space Invaders DX

Original release dates:[24]
1993
System release:
1993 – Arcade
1994 – Game Boy and Super Nintendo Entertainment System
1995 – TurboGrafx-CD
1996 – Sega Saturn
1997 – PlayStation
2001 – Nuon[6]
Notes:
  • A remake of the original with several new options and gameplay elements, including a competitive two-player mode.[23][24]
  • Introduced a "parody mode" that replaces the traditional sprites by those from other Taito games including Arkanoid, Bubble Bobble, The New Zealand Story, and Darius.[6]
  • Early versions use Taito's B system hardware, while later ones use Taito's F3 system hardware.[6][23]
  • The home versions were released as Space Invaders - The Original Game. Other names include: Space Invaders XL on the Nuon, Space Invaders '94 on the Game Boy and Super Nintendo Entertainment System, and Space Invaders 2000 and Space Invaders 1500 on two PlayStation re-releases.
  • The home releases feature variants of the two-player mode.
  • The Game Boy release was an update to the 1990 version of Space Invaders Part II. Extra options similar to Space Invaders DX are available when played via Nintendo's Super Game Boy.
  • The first PlayStation release lacked the two-player mode. Subsequent PlayStation re-releases in 1998 and 2001 restored it. The 2001 release, known as The Invaders and Space Invaders 1500, includes a 3D version, and was part of D3 Publisher's Simple series of budget games that sell for ¥1500.[6]
  • The Super Nintendo Entertainment System version was also released on Nintendo's Virtual Console.[25]
Space Invaders '95

Original release dates:[26]
1995
System release:
1995 – Arcade
Notes:
  • It is an updated, parody version of the original arcade game that features colorful, super deformed designs.[23][26]
  • The game is also known as Akkanvader.
  • It uses Taito's F3 system hardware.[23]
  • A 2004 release on the PC was canceled.[27][28]

[edit] Home console games

Space Invaders Day of Resurrection

Original release dates:
1990
System release:
1990 – PC Engine
Notes:
  • It is known in Japan as スペースインベーダー復活の日 (Space Invades Fukkatsu no Hi?).[4]
Space Invaders 90

Original release dates:[29]
JP September 7, 1990
NA 1991
System release:
1990 – Sega Mega Drive
Notes:
  • The game was released in North America as Space Invaders 91.[4][29]
Space Invaders

Original release dates:[6]
1999
System release:
1999 – PlayStation, PC, Nintendo 64, Game Boy Color, and Game Boy Advance[6]
Notes:
  • It is known in Japan as Space Invaders X.
  • The Game Boy Advance version is known as Space Invaders EX.
  • The Game Boy Color version features different graphics and uses a password system to access levels.[6]
  • A Dreamcast version was canceled.[30][31]

Original release dates:[32]
JP August 26, 2008
NA December 1, 2008
EU November 7, 2008
System release:
2008 – Wii
Notes:
  • The game is available on the Wii via Nintendo's WiiWare service.
  • It was released as part of the original's 30th anniversary.
  • Players control the alien invaders as they attack the Earth.[33]

[edit] Portable and handheld games

Space Invaders

Original release dates:[34]
1999
System release:
1999 – Color FX
Notes:
Space Invaders

Original release dates:[37]
NA March 19, 2002
EU May 3, 2002
System release:
2002 – Game Boy Advance
Notes:
  • The game features updated graphics and new gameplay elements: levels, worlds, aliens.
  • It uses the Game Link Cable for the two-player mode.
  • The original arcade version is included.[37]
Space Invaders Revolution

Original release dates:[38]
JP March 24, 2005
NA September 20, 2005
EU July 8, 2005
System release:
2005 – Nintendo DS
Notes:
  • It is known in Japan as Space Invaders DS.[38]

Original release dates:[39]
JP September 22, 2005
EU November 3, 2006
AUS October 27, 2006
System release:
2005 – PlayStation Portable
Notes:
  • The game is known in Japan as Space Invaders: Galaxy Beat.[39]
  • Elements of rhythm-action gameplay are incorporated.[6]

Original release dates:[40][41][42]
JP February 21, 2008
NA June 17, 2008
EU July 4, 2008
AUS July 30, 2008
System release:
2008 – Nintendo DS and PlayStation Portable[40][41]
2009 – Xbox Live Arcade[43]
Notes:
  • The game features similar gameplay as the original arcade version integrated with musical elements.
  • It was released as part of the original's 30th anniversary.[33]

Original release dates:[44]
JP March 26, 2009
NA October 19, 2009
EU October 2, 2009
System release:
2009 - Nintendo DS
Notes:
  • The sequel features new content compared to its predecessor.[45]

[edit] Compilations

Space Invaders Virtual Collection

Original release dates:[46]
JP December 1, 1995
System release:
1995 – Virtual Boy
Notes:
  • The collection features 2D and 3D versions of the original game and Space Invaders Part II.
  • It is one of the rarest commercially released games.[6]
Space Invaders Anniversary

Original release dates:[47]
JP July 31, 2003
System release:
2003 – PlayStation 2 and PC[6]
Notes:
  • The compilation includes nine Space Invader variants.[27]
  • It was released as part of the original's 25th anniversary and Taito's 50th anniversary.[6][27]
Arcade Legends Space Invaders

Original release dates:[48]
2004
System release:
2004 – Plug-and-play
Notes:
  • The game is a plug-and-play game controller that plays Space Invaders and four other classic Taito arcade games.[48]
Space Invaders Pocket

Original release dates:[49]
JP May 12, 2005
System release:
2005 – PlayStation Portable
Notes:
  • The compilation includes four variants of the original title, Space Invaders Part II, Return of the Invaders, Super Space Invaders '91, and Space Invaders '95.
  • Super Space Invaders '91 includes new content intended for its arcade release.[6]
  • It was the first Universal Media Disc released in Japan to include a BIOS version checker for the PlayStation Portable.[50]
Taito Memories Volume 1

Original release dates:[51]
JP July 28, 2005
System release:
2005 – PlayStation 2
Notes:
  • The title is a compilation of Taito's classic arcade games.
  • It features the original Space Invaders with color graphics, Super Space Invaders '91, and Space Invaders DX.[52]
  • An earlier version was planned for the Nokia N-Gage in 2003; Super Space Invaders was planned to be included. The title was canceled.[53][54]
Taito Memories Volume 2

Original release dates:[55]
JP August 25, 2005
System release:
2005 – PlayStation 2
Notes:
  • The title is a compilation of Taito's classic arcade games.
  • It features the original Space Invaders, Space Invaders Part II, and Space Invaders '95.[56]

Original release dates:[57][58][59]
NA October 25, 2005
EU October 14, 2005
System release:
2005 – PlayStation 2, Xbox, and PC[60]
Notes:
  • It is a compilation of Taito's classic arcade games.
  • The compilation includes Space Invaders, Space Invaders Part II and Return of the Invaders.[60]

Original release dates:[61]
NA May 16, 2007
EU March 31, 2006
AUS March 30, 2006
System release:
2006 – PlayStation Portable
Notes:
  • The title is a compilation of Taito's classic arcade games.
  • The compilation includes Space Invaders and Space Invaders Part II.[62]

Original release dates:[63][64][65]
NA May 17, 2007
EU October 6, 2006
AUS November 9, 2006
System release:
2006 – PlayStation 2, Xbox, and PC[63][64][65]
Notes:
  • It is a compilation of Taito's classic arcade games.
  • It includes Space Invaders '95, Super Space Invaders '91 and Space Invaders DX.[62]

[edit] Other titles


Original release dates:[4]
1983
System release:
1983 – Atari 2600
Notes:
  • Produced specifically for The Coca-Cola Company employees
  • The game is also known as Coke Wins.
  • It features individual letters spelling out "PEPSI" in place of the aliens.
  • It is one of the rarest video games produced; only 125 copies were made.[4][66]
PD Ultraman Invaders

Original release dates:[67]
JP December 22, 1995
System release:
1995 – PlayStation
Notes:
  • It is an Ultraman-themed shooting game based on Space Invaders.
  • Features several modes of play including a multiplayer mode.[6]
  • Developed by Taito and published by Bandai.[6][67]

Original release dates:[68][69]
JP December 19, 2002
NA April 19, 2004
EU September 5, 2003
System release:
2002 – GameCube, PlayStation 2[68][69]
Notes:
  • The game is also known as Space Invaders: Invasion Day.[6]
  • It is a Taito developed third-person shooter reminiscent of Space Invaders.[70]
Space Invaders Collection

Original release dates:[6]
2003
System release:
2003 – ColecoVision and MSX
Notes:
  • It is an unofficial compilation of Space Invaders, Space Invaders Part II, and Space Invaders Deluxe.
  • The collection was developed by Opcode Games.
  • Taito contacted Opcode Games about the project but ceased contact during development.[6]
Space Invaders Pinball

Original release dates:[71]
2007
System release:
2007 – Mobile phone
Notes:
  • It is a Space Invaders-themed pinball video game developed by Taito.[71]

[edit] See also


[edit] References

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  2. ^ a b c Richards, Giles. "A life through video games". The Observer. Guardian Media Group. http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2005/jul/24/games.shopping. Retrieved 2008-05-22. 
  3. ^ a b Edge Staff (2007-08-13). "The 30 Defining Moments in Gaming". Edge. Future plc. http://www.edge-online.com/features/the-30-defining-moments-in-gaming. Retrieved 2008-09-18. 
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "The Definitive Space Invaders". Retro Gamer (Imagine Publishing) (41): 24–33. September 2007. 
  5. ^ Edwards, Benj (2007-06-19). "Platform Agnostics: The Most Whored-Out Games from 1UP.com". 1UP.com. pp. 3. http://www.1up.com/do/feature?pager.offset=2&cId=3160354. Retrieved 2008-09-04. 
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t "The Definitive Space Invaders: Part II". Retro Gamer (Imagine Publishing) (42): 22–31. October 2007. 
  7. ^ a b Kevin Bowen. "The Gamespy Hall of Fame: Space Invaders". GameSpy. http://archive.gamespy.com/legacy/halloffame/spaceinvaders.shtm. Retrieved 2008-04-30. 
  8. ^ a b Ellis, David (2004). "Classic Handheld and Tabletop Games". Official Price Guide to Classic Video Games. Random House. pp. 243–271. ISBN 0375720383. 
  9. ^ "Space Invaders for WS". GameSpot. http://www.gamespot.com/wonderswan/action/spaceinvaders/index.html. Retrieved 2008-09-03. 
  10. ^ British Sky Broadcasting (2002-12-16). "Sky Chooses Digital Bridges as Mobile Games Supplier". Press release. http://games.ign.com/articles/380/380387p1.html. Retrieved 2009-06-05. 
  11. ^ Block, Gerry (2006-09-26). "VG Pocket Caplet Review". IGN. http://gear.ign.com/articles/729/729205p1.html. Retrieved 2008-09-07. 
  12. ^ "NTTドコモ「FOMAR 904i」向けに新コンテンツ提供!!" (in Japanese). Taito. http://www.taito.co.jp/company/news/release/mobile/news_mc/2007/mc_04_08.html. Retrieved 2009-06-29. 
  13. ^ a b Craig Glenday, ed (2008-03-11). "Record Breaking Games: Shooting Games Roundup". Guinness World Records Gamer's Edition 2008. Guinness World Records. Guinness. pp. 106–107. ISBN 978-1-904994-21-3. 
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  19. ^ Retro Gamer Staff. "Nishikado-San Speaks". Retro Gamer (Live Publishing) (3): 35. 
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  30. ^ "Actisivision's Two New Dreamcast Titles Confirmed". IGN. 1999-06-18. http://dreamcast.ign.com/articles/068/068505p1.html. Retrieved 2009-06-20. 
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  36. ^ King, Geoff; Krzywinska, Tanya (2006). "Gamescape: Explorations and Virtual Presence in Game-Worlds". Tomb Raiders and Space Invaders: Videogame Forms and Contexts. I.B.Tauris. p. 113. ISBN 9781845111083. 
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  41. ^ a b "Space Invaders Extreme for the PSP: Release Summary". GameSpot. http://www.gamespot.com/psp/action/spaceinvadersextreme/similar.html?mode=versions. Retrieved 2008-09-03. 
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  44. ^ "Space Invaders Extreme 2 for DS". GameSpot. http://www.gamespot.com/ds/action/spaceinvadersextreme2/similar.html?mode=versions. Retrieved 2009-07-07. 
  45. ^ Fletcher, JC (2009-01-23). "Rumor: Retailers leak Space Invaders Extreme 2, list features". Joystiq. http://nintendo.joystiq.com/2009/01/23/rumor-retailers-leak-space-invaders-extreme-2-list-features/. Retrieved 2009-07-07. 
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[edit] External links